1. Basic terms from the area of environment, definition, basic legislation for environment protection, the components of environment, and the quality of environment. 2. Components of environment - air; processes polluting the air, main pollutants; consequences of pollution, methods of decreasing emissions of gas and solid pollutants. 3. Components of environment - water; polluting underground and surface waters; basic principles of industrial and domiciliary waste waters. 4. Components of environment - ground environment, soil, pollution of soil and ground environment with waste, methods of waste disposal - basic principles of low-waste and non-waste technology, waste disposal. 5. Basic terms from the area of working (habitable) environment, basic hygienic requirements and regulations. Lighting - artificial, natural and combined, basic hygienic requirements for lighting according to the kind of activity. 6. Noise and vibrations, methods of determining the noise level, methods of decreasing noise and vibrations in working and outer environment. Ionized radiation in the environment - sources, influences. 7. Ventilation and air conditioning, significance for creating suitable working and habitable environment, basic principles of ventilation and air conditioning systems. 8. Heating. Heat transmission between the human and surrounding, simplified equation of thermal comfort, principle of calculating the heat loss, kinds of loss, and basic types of heating systems. 9. Solution of ecological problems in industry, the assessment of environment impact of industrial production (EIA). Environmental management and audit system. Basic principles of sustainable development.
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In this course the basic terms from the area of environment technology are explained. The students will get acquainted with the methods of environment and working environment protection in companies, methods of creating suitable working and habitable environment in terms of heating, air conditioning and noise and lighting. They will get a view of basic human activity influence on environment and of technical and legislative aspects of environment protection. The aim is to acquaint the students with the basic principles of environment and working environment protection and with creating suitable conditions for human life. They will also get acquainted with the problem of managing the environment and working environment care on the level of a company.
The student has knowledge of the technique used, can design, or dimension basic orientation parameters of individual technologies to remove pollution in the environment, can independently proceed in solving the issue of technical care of the environment. It can be used both in the process of designing, dimensioning and operating these devices. It also focuses on the principles of politics and legislative provision of environmental protection and creation.
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Brož, K. Vytápění. 1998.
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Herčík, Lapčík, Obroučka. Ochrana životního prostředí. 1994.
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Skočilasová, B. Technika prostředí, UJEP Ústí n. L., 2012.
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Smolík, J. Technika prostředí. SNTL Praha, 1985.
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