Course: Skepticism

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Course title Skepticism
Course code KFHS/B162
Organizational form of instruction Lecture + Seminary
Level of course Bachelor
Year of study not specified
Semester Summer
Number of ECTS credits 2
Language of instruction Czech
Status of course Compulsory-optional
Form of instruction Face-to-face
Work placements This is not an internship
Recommended optional programme components None
Lecturer(s)
  • Tippelt Hynek, Mgr. Ph.D.
Course content
1) Introduction to the subject, topics and literature 2) Skepticism in ancient Greece: pyrrhonism and academic skepticism 3) Skeptical argumentation of Ainesidem and Aggripa 4) The "Pyrrhonian crisis" and the importance of skepticism for the formation of modern philosophy 5) Michel de Montaigne and his Apology 6) Methodical skepticism of René Descartes 7) Pyrrhonism in the Thoughts of Blaise Pascal 8) George Berkeley's idealism as an attempt to dispel skepticism 9) Skeptical philosophy of David Hume I: Hume's skepticism over causality, argumentation in parts 4 and 5 of An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding 10) The Skeptical Philosophy of David Hume II: On Different Kinds of Skepticism in Part 12 of An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding 11) Masters of Suspicion I: Marx 12) Masters of Suspicion II: Nietzsche 13) Summarizing colloquium

Learning activities and teaching methods
unspecified, unspecified
Learning outcomes
The aim of the course is to get acquainted with various forms of skeptical thinking in European philosophy from antiquity to the 19th century.
The student has a deeper understanding of the importance of skeptical argumentation and skeptical motives in the thinking of selected European philosophers.
Prerequisites
none

Assessment methods and criteria
unspecified
- a presentation in a seminar in the range of 20 minutes - written paper
Recommended literature
  • Berkeley, G. Pojednání o základech lidského poznání: kde se zkoumají hlavní příčiny omylu a nesnází ve vědách spolu s důvody skepticismu, ateismu a bezbožnosti. Praha, 1995.
  • D. Hume. Zkoumání o lidském rozumu. Praha, 1996. ISBN 80-205-0521-0.
  • Descartes. Meditace o první filosofii. Praha, 2001.
  • Empiricus, S. Outlines of Scepticism. Cambridge, 2000.
  • Laertios, D. Životy, názory a výroky proslulých filosofů. Pelhřimov, 1995.
  • Montaigne, Michel de. Apologie Raimunda ze Sabudy.
  • Parusniková, Z. Skeptik David Hume (in: David Hume - 300 let od narození).
  • Pascal, B. Myšlenky. Praha, 2000.
  • Popkin, R. The History of Scepticism From Erasmus to Descartes. Assen, 1960.


Study plans that include the course
Faculty Study plan (Version) Category of Branch/Specialization Recommended year of study Recommended semester