Course: Neurology I

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Course title Neurology I
Course code KF/NEF19
Organizational form of instruction Lecture + Lesson
Level of course Bachelor
Year of study 2
Semester Winter
Number of ECTS credits 3
Language of instruction Czech
Status of course Compulsory
Form of instruction Face-to-face
Work placements This is not an internship
Recommended optional programme components None
Lecturer(s)
  • Vachová Marta, MUDr.
  • Kališko Ondřej, Mgr.
Course content
Lecture topics: 1. Introduction to neurology. 2. Motor system. 3. Sensitive system. 4. Extrapyramidal system, cerebellum. 5. Brain hemisphere syndromes. 6. Spinal syndromes. 7. Autonomous system and its dysfunction. 8. Syndrome of intracranial hypotension and hypertension. 9. Meningeal syndrome. Exercise topics: 1. Examination of reflexes - cranial nerves, myotatic reflexes, exteroreceptive skin reflexes, elemental postural reflexes. 2. Examination of pyramidal phenomena of irritation (spastic) and extinction on HKK and DKK. 3. Sister Kenny's therapy for paresis of n. Medianus, n. Ulnaris and n. Radialis. 4. Sister Kenny's therapy for paresis of the femoralis, tibialis and peroneus. 5. Examination of mimic muscles in paresis of n. Facialis and therapy by nurse Kenny. 6. Examination of the cerebellum and extrapyramidal system. 7. Examination of sensation - surface and deep. 8. Examination of standing and walking from the neurological point of view. 9. Repetition.

Learning activities and teaching methods
unspecified
Learning outcomes
The course is designed as a theoretical one, based on the fundamentals of anatomy and physiology of the nervous system. This knowledge is a prerequisite for completing the clinical course. It introduces students to basic functional neurological systems and their disorders. Providing basic knowledge of causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of nervous system diseases. The aim of the course is to understand the functioning of the nervous system, including special examinations in neurology, which are a prerequisite for the application of concepts and methods of physiotherapy on neurophysiological basis.
Expertise: The student is able to describe the basic mechanisms of neurological disorders, and is well versed in professional terminology. Can explain the nature of motor, sensory, extrapyramidal system disorders, spinal syndromes, autonomic system dysfunction, intracranial hypertension syndrome, meningeal syndrome. Professional skills: The student is well versed in general neurology, can apply the acquired knowledge to physiotherapeutic concepts, methods and procedures that use in their application and diagnostics neurophysiological basis. General eligibility: The student is able to practically investigate reflexes, carry out the therapy by the method of sister Kenny and investigate the surface and deep sensations.
Prerequisites
unspecified
KF/FZF9

Assessment methods and criteria
unspecified
Credit: active 80% participation in seminars and continuous and final demonstration of practical skills, 80% success in all continuous tests in each class, 75% success in the final test of general neurology, oral examination if any of the previous criteria is not met.
Recommended literature
  • AMBLER, Z., 1999. Neurologie pro posluchače všeobecného lékařství. Praha: Státní pedagogické nakladatelství, ISBN 80-7066-376-6.. ISBN 80-7066-376-6.
  • AMBLER, Z., 2011. Základy neurologie. Praha: Galén, 351s., ISBN: 978-807262-707-3.. ISBN 978-807262-707-3.
  • DROSTE, C., 1992. Vademecum lékaře. 1.vyd. Praha: Sci. Medica. 19 s. ISBN 80-85526-04-2.. ISBN 80-85526-04-2.
  • JANDA, V. a J. KRAUS, 1987. Neurologie pro rehabilitační pracovníky. 2. vyd. Praha: Avicenum, 232. s..
  • KÁŠ, S. a kol., 1999. Neurologie pro praktické lékaře. Scientia Medica, Praha..
  • KÁŠ, S., 1995. Cévní mozkové příhody. 3.přep. Praha: Brána, 142 s..
  • KOMÁREK, V., A. ZUMROVÁ et al., 2008. Dětská neurologie - vybrané kapitoly. Galén, Praha..
  • LENSKÝ, P., 1996. Roztroušená skleróza mozkomíšní. 1.vyd. Praha: Unie edice Roska, svazek 1, 15 s..
  • MORAN, S. L., S. P. STEINMANN a A. Y. SHIN, 2005. Adult brachial plexus injuries: Mechanism, patterns of injury, and physical diagnosis. Hand Clinics. 2005, 21 (1), s. 13-24. ISSN 07490712.
  • OPAVSKÝ, J.. Neurologické vyšetření v rehabilitaci pro fyzioterapeuty. Olomouc: UP FTK, 2003.
  • PFEIFFER, J., 2007. Neurologie v rehabilitaci pro studium a praxi. Praha: Grada, ISBN 978-80-247-1135-5. ISBN 978-80-247-1135-5.
  • RIDZOŇ, P., 2008. Traumata brachiálního plexu a jeho větví. Neurologie pro praxi..
  • RŮŽIČKA, E., 1998. Parkinsonova nemoc. 1.vyd. Praha: Psychiatrické centrum, 69 s. ISBN 80-85121-19-8.. ISBN 80-85121-19-8.
  • SEIDL, Z. a J. OBENBERGER, 2004. Neurologie pro studium i praxi. Praha: Grada Publishing, 364 s., ISBN 80-247-0623-7.. ISBN 80-247-0623-7.
  • SEIDL, Z.. Neurologie pro nelékařské zdravotnické obory. Praha: Grada Publishing, a.s., ISBN 978-80-247-2733-2.. ISBN 978-80-247-2733-2.
  • SMANIA, N., et al., 2012. Rehabilitation of brachial plexus injuries in adults and children.European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine..
  • TICHÝ, J., 1997. Neurologie. 1.vyd. Praha: Karolinum, 322 s. ISBN 80-7184-492-6.. ISBN 80-7184-492-6.
  • TYRLÍKOVÁ, I. a M. BAREŠ, 2012. Neurologie pro nelékařské obory. Brno: Národní centrum ošetřovatelství a nelékařských zdravotnických oborů, ISBN 978-807-0135-402.. ISBN 978-807-0135-402.
  • TYRLÍKOVÁ, I., BAREŠ, M. et al., 2012. Neurologie pro nelékařské obory. 2. rozšířené vydání. Brno: Národní centrum ošetřovatelství a nelékařských zdravotnických oborů, ISBN 978-80-7013-540-2.. ISBN 978-80-7013-540-2.
  • WITTENBERG, K. H. a M. C. ADKINS. MR imaging of nontraumatic brachial plexopathies: frequency and spectrum of findings. RadioGraphics..
  • YUICHIRO, Y., 2010. Different scapular kinematics in healthy subjects during arm elevation and lowering: Glenohumeral and scapulothoracic patterns, Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery..


Study plans that include the course
Faculty Study plan (Version) Category of Branch/Specialization Recommended year of study Recommended semester
Faculty: Faculty of Health Studies Study plan (Version): Physiotherapy (P19) Category: Health service 2 Recommended year of study:2, Recommended semester: Winter