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Lecturer(s)
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Vostrý Michal, doc. PhDr. Ph.D.
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Votava Jiří, doc. MUDr. CSc.
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Course content
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Lecture topics: 1st consultation: Introduction to the subject, movement, posture, locomotor system and their embryogenesis, connective tissue, bone and joints, barrier phenomenon. 2nd consultation: Muscle, types of muscle fibers, muscle contraction, muscle fatigue, muscle chains Muscle tone, stiffness, spasticity, muscle contraction and contracture, difference in muscle hypertension and shortening. 3rd consultation: Ontogenesis of movement development Seminar topics: 3rd consultation: Skin and subcutaneous tissue, scar, ligament, fascia. Spine, spine stabilization, respiratory and postural function of the diaphragm, respiratory kinesiology. Motor control at individual levels, posture. Neurophysiology of pain, vertebrovisceral and viscerovertebral relationships Self-Study: Muscle contraction, biomechanical parameters, concentric, isometric and eccentric contraction. Function muscle chains, function, control. Projection of inner organs of muscle chains by means of autonomic reflexes. Proprioceptions, their influence on muscle tension. Somatic and visceral pain and their influence on changes in movement and mobility.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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unspecified
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Learning outcomes
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The subject follows the knowledge gained in anatomy, biomechanics and neurophysiology. It deals with general function of joints and its skeletal muscles in connection with using them for complex movements such as walking, running, common activities of daily life which are analyzed from the point of their normal and pathologic function. It provides information about ontogenetic movement development of the person.
Subject Knowledge: Students can describe the function of joints, skeletal muscles and basic movement chains and muscle loops, Involving joints of the limbs and the spine into movement chains and prototype activities. Professional Skills: Studenta are able to analyze prototype movement activities and stereotypes, diagnose pathologic muscle loops.
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Prerequisites
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Conditional subject was not determined.
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Assessment methods and criteria
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unspecified
Active participation in teaching, demonstration of gained practical skills, passing a written test - 80%.
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Recommended literature
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DYLEVSKÝ, I. Kineziologie. Praha, Alberta, 1994. 208 s. ISBN 80 - 85792 - 08 -7.
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DYLEVSKÝ, I. Obecná kineziologie. 1.vyd.Praha: Grada, 2007. 192 s. 2007. ISBN 978-80-247-1649-7Obecná kineziologie. 1.vyd.Praha: Grada, 2007. 192 s. 2007. ISBN 978-80-247-1649-7Obecná kineziologie. 1.vyd.Praha: Grada, 2007. 192 s. 2007. ISBN 978-80-247-1649-7. 2007. ISBN 978-80-247-1649-7.
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JANDA a kol. Svalové funkční testy. Praha: Grada,2004. 328 s.. ISBN 80-247-0592-.
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JEFFREY M.GROSS,JOSEPH FETTO,ELAINE ROSEN. Vyšetření pohybového aparátu.1.vyd.Praha:Triton,2005.598s.. ISBN 80 - 7254-720-8.
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KAPANDJI, I. A. The Physiology of the Joints. Churchil Livingstone, 1987, Vol.3, London. ISBN 0443012091.
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KARDUNA. A, P. MCCLURE and L. MICHENER. Scapular kinematics: effects of altering the Euler angle sequence of rotations, Journal of Biomechanics, 2000, 33 (9), s. 1063-1068, ISSN 10854878.
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PUTZ, R., PABST, R. Sobottův atlas anatomie člověka. 22. vyd. Praha: Grada, 2007. 928 s. ISBN 978-80-247-1870-5.. 2007. ISBN 978-80-247-1870-5.
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TICHÝ, M. Dysfunkce kloubu. VII. Řetězení a viscerovertebrální vztahy. 1. vydání, Praha: Miroslav Tichý. 2009. ISBN 978-80-254-3963-0..
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TROJAN, S., DRUGA R, PFEIFFER J., VOTAVA J. Fyziologie a léčebná rehabilitace motoriky člověka. 3.přepr.vyd. Praha: Grada, 2005. 237 s. ISBN 80-247-1296-2 Opravit - 3. přepr. Vydání, 2005, 237 s. ISBN 80-247-1296-2. ISBN 80-247-1296-2.
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VÉLE, F. Kineziologie pro klinickou praxi.1.vyd. Praha: Grada ,1997. 271 s. ISBN 80 -7169 - 256 -5.
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VÉLE, F. Kineziologie. 2.vyd. Praha: Triton, 2006. 374 s. ISBN 80 -7254-837-9..
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