1. De-agent and de-causative sentence types. Monomial sentence. Universality and anonymousness of agent. 2. Voluntative modality, its types and their expressive means. 3. Expression of validity and invalidity of statement's content. Types of negation, their expressions and functioning in sentence. 4. Nonverbal valence in the structure of simple sentence and clause complex. 5. Object from semantical and grammatical viewpoint. Types of object in relation to valence-intentional potential of VF (verbum finitum) and verbal adjective and according to the manner of their realization. 6. Adverbial from semantical and grammatical viewpoint. Classification of adverbial meanings. Ways of expressing conditions in the world. Relation of adverbial and complement. 7. Complement (verbal attribute) from semantical and grammatical viewpoint. Place of complement in the system of clausal elements. 8. Attribute from semantical and grammatical viewpoint. Types of attribute. Appointive nominative. Loose attribute and tight attribute; their functions in the sentence and text. 9. Appositional relation. Relation of apposition to predication and determination. Apposition from semantical and grammatical viewpoint. Loose and tight apposition. 10. Simple sentence and clause complex. Basic terms of clause complex structure. Grammatical and semantical aspect of clause complex. Classification of clause complexes with regard to their contentual, grammatical and semantical structure. 11. Compound sentence and its grammatical and semantical characteristics (linking of semantically independent and semantically dependent propositions). Semantical nuances of basic semantic relations among contents of combined sentences. Means of their expression. 12. Complex sentence and its grammatical and semantical characteristics. Verbal and clausal realization of clausal element, coordination of word and sentence in clause complex. Criteria of classification of subordinate sentences, types of subordinate sentences. 13. Current topic I. 14. Current topic II.
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