Lecturer(s)
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Pařízek Tomáš, MUDr.
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Kohlová Alena, Mgr.
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Bílská Marcela, MUDr.
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Course content
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Lecture topics: 1st consultation: Introduction to the field. Associated complicating diseases, evaluation of the clinical condition, choice of procedures and method of anesthesia. General anesthesia - pharmacology of general anesthesia and its techniques. Risks, complications in the perioperative period. Local anesthesia - pharmacology of local anesthesia, its possibilities, risks and complications. Patient monitoring during anesthesia and in the postoperative period. Special anesthetic procedures: abdominal surgery, urology, orthopedics, traumatology, obstetrics and gynecology, thoracic surgery, cardiovascular surgery, neurosurgery. 2nd consultation: Intensive and resuscitation care, definition of terms, organization. Basic procedures for securing vital functions. Possibilities of bioengineering support of failing vital functions. Respiratory insufficiency ? partial, global, treatment options, oxygen therapy, basics of artificial lung ventilation. Acute conditions of the cardiovascular system: acute coronary syndrome, pulmonary edema, cardiogenic shock, pulmonary embolism, significant arrhythmias, hypertensive crisis, therapy. Bioengineering options to support failing blood circulation. Exercise topics: 1st consultation: The role of the anesthesiology team during surgical procedures. Monitoring technique used in anesthesiology. Indicators of correctly administered anesthesia. Care of the patient in the "sleeping" room. . Preparation of techniques and aids for general anesthesia. Preparation of techniques and tools for different types of local anesthesia. Anesthesia technique in pre-hospital emergency care. Nursing care for invasive inputs. Assistance in the introduction of invasive inputs. Oxygen therapy in intensive care and resuscitation. Nursing care of a patient at the UPV. Acute conditions in cardiology. The most common cardiac diseases. Monitoring and tracking. Self-study: Characteristics of the field, history and importance of anesthesia, patient and anesthesia, preoperative examination. Technical prerequisites of general anesthesia, bioengineering devices used during anesthesia. Ambulatory anesthesia, anesthesia in PNP. Pain treatment. Basic monitoring techniques in intensive care medicine. Technical aspects of electroimpulse therapy. Organization of work in intensive and resuscitation care. Equipment of intensive care and resuscitation units. Invasive and non-invasive monitoring of vital functions.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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unspecified
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Learning outcomes
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The subject is designed as a theoretical-practical unit, which is a necessary basis for a paramedic to perform his profession in the inpatient section of the anesthesia-resuscitation department (ARO) and emergency admission. The aim is to acquaint students with the most common conditions that lead to patient hospitalization in ARO, IMP and ICU and with the implementation of the nursing process in intensive care. It also familiarizes itself with ways of communicating with a patient with a serious health impairment and in direct danger to life, and with a long-term ill patient in danger to health or life. The subject is closely related to the subject of emergency medicine, where he will acquire knowledge of urgent care for patients in acute and critical conditions. The content of the subject is resuscitation and intensive care for patients of all age groups who are experiencing failure of basic vital functions or imminent failure, in accordance with the latest principles of health care provision and professional knowledge. The course includes the basics of anesthesiology, algesiology and transplantology.
Expertise: The student is familiar with the issue of providing highly specialized nursing care in intensive care and resuscitation departments. The student knows the specific needs of intensive care patients. Knows basic invasive and non-invasive monitoring procedures in intensive care. The student knows the methods and procedures of putting the patient under general and local anesthesia. Professional skills: The student can provide basic nursing care to patients in intensive care units. He can measure the physiological functions of patients in intensive care. The student is able to take care of a patient in intensive care within the scope of his competences. General qualifications: The student is able to perform nursing activities in accordance with Decree No. 55/2011Coll. as amended, which stipulates the activities of health workers and other professionals in the intensive care unit.
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Prerequisites
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unspecified
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Assessment methods and criteria
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unspecified
Min. 80% participation in exercises, preparation of a seminar paper on a given topic, successful completion of a written test.
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Recommended literature
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ADAMUS, M. Základy anesteziologie, intenzivní medicíny a léčby bolesti. 2., dopl. vyd. Olomouc: Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci, 2012. Odborná publikace. ISBN 978-80-244-2996-0.
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BARTŮNĚK, P, JURÁSKOVÁ, D. HECZKOVÁ, J., NALOS, D. Vybrané kapitoly z intenzivní péče. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2016. ISBN 978-80-247-4343-1.
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DRÁBKOVÁ, J. Polytrauma v intenzivní medicíně. Praha: Grada, 2002. ISBN 80-247-0419-6.
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HANDL, Z. Monitorování pacientů v anesteziologii, resuscitaci a intenzivní péči: vybrané kapitoly. Brno: Institut pro další vzdělávání pracovníků ve zdravotnictví, 1999. ISBN 80-7013-291-4.
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KAPOUNOVÁ, G. Ošetřovatelství v intenzivní péči. Praha: Grada, 2007. ISBN 978-80-247-1830-9.
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KAPOUNOVÁ, G. Ošetřovatelství v intenzivní péči. Praha: Grada, 2007. ISBN 978-80-247-1830-9..
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KOLÁŘ, J. Kardiologie pro sestry intenzivní péče a studenty medicíny. 3. vyd. Praha: Akcenta, 2003. ISBN 80-86232-06-9.
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LUKÁŠ, J. Tracheostomie v intenzivní péči. 1. vyd. Praha: Grada, 2005. 119 s., 8 s. obr. příl.: il.; 20 cm. ISBN: 80-247-0673-3.
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STREITOVÁ, D., ZOUBKOVÁ, R. Prevence sepse v intenzivní péči. 1. vyd. Ostrava: Ostravská univerzita v Ostravě, 2011. 90 s.: il., tab.; 30 cm. ISBN: 978-80-7368-830-1.
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STREITOVÁ, D., ZOUBKOVÁ, R. Septické stavy v intenzivní péči: ošetřovatelská péče. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2015. Sestra. ISBN 978-80-247-5215-0.
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TOMOVÁ, S., KŘIVKOVÁ, J. Komunikace s pacientem v intenzivní péči. 1. vydání. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2016. 134 stran: ilustrace; 21 cm. ISBN: 978-80-271-0064-4; cnb002841772.
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ZADÁK, Z. Výživa v intenzivní péči. 2. vyd. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2008, 552 s. ISBN 978-80-247-2844-5.. ISBN 978-80-247-2844-5.
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