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Lecturer(s)
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Dvořák Jan, MUDr.
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Libešová Lucie, Mgr.
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Course content
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Lecture Topics: (2 hours / week) 1. Acute and planned care. Outpatient surgical care. Indications for surgery. Basic operating techniques. One-day surgery, specifics of care. 2. Basics of anesthesia and analgesia. Intensive care. 3. Perioperative care, postoperative complications. Vital disorders. 4. Shock states. Types of wounds. 5. Infections in surgery. Pathogenesis of the course of infection, spread of infection and prevention. 6. Traumatology. Division of injuries. Trauma ambulance. 7. Fractures. Conservative and surgical treatment. Exercise topics: (2 hours / week) 1. The concept of surgical nursing. Sections and equipment of the surgical department. Requirements for NLZP in the field of surgical care. Legal aspects of provided care in surgery. Assignment of seminar work. 2. Nursing procedures characteristic of surgical departments / antisepsis, asepsis, sterilization, wound dressings, transfusions, surgical instruments / sterile table preparation. 3. Nursing evaluation of a surgical patient. Identification of current and potential problems. Formulation of nursing diagnoses. Patient admission. Preparation of the patient for surgical examination. Nursing documentation. Nursing process in a patient in the perioperative period. 4. Preparing the patient for anesthesia. Specifics of work in the department of intensive care Nursing process in a patient with complications after anesthesia. 5. Nursing process in a patient after a small surgical procedure. Nursing process in a patient in the regime of day care. 6. Nursing process in shocked patient. 7. Nursing process in a patient after an injury. Nursing process in patient with fracture.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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unspecified
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Learning outcomes
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The subject is designed as a theoretical-practical unit. It is part of a complex of subjects from clinical nursing. It introduces clinical conditions and diseases in surgical fields in terms of nursing care and needs of patients changed in connection with surgical disease. It characterizes clinical conditions, their etiology, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment in abdominal, thoracic and vascular surgery, cardiosurgery, urology, neurosurgery, orthopedics and traumatology, plastic surgery and burns. The subject includes basics of anesthesiology, geronto-surgery and pediatric surgery.
Expertise: The student demonstrates knowledge in the field of surgery, knows the types of anesthesia, demonstrates knowledge of the principles of diagnosis and treatment of selected surgical diseases. It demonstrates knowledge of basic nursing diagnoses resulting from biopsychosocial needs of patients. It plans appropriate nursing interventions with regard to the set goals of care. Gain skills in the implementation of specific nursing activities. Professional skills: The student can practically prepare the patient for surgical examination, surgery. Can identify postoperative complications and knows their solutions.
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Prerequisites
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unspecified
KO/KPO9
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Assessment methods and criteria
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unspecified
To obtain the credit it is neccessarily min. 85% attendance by the lessons, active approach and interest about this field, credit test
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Recommended literature
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On-line katalogy knihoven.
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GÜRLICH, Robert, Vladimír TEPLAN a Věra ADÁMKOVÁ. Chirurgie u seniorů a interní příprava k operaci. Praha: Maxdorf, [2022]. Jessenius. ISBN 978-80-7345-745-7.
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JANÍKOVÁ, E., ZELENÍKOVÁ, R. Ošetřovatelská péče v chirurgii. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2013, ISBN 978-80-247-4412-4..
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KURFIRST, Vojtěch, Aleš MOKRÁČEK a Vladislav HYTYCH. Kardiovaskulární a hrudní chirurgie. Praha: Maxdorf, [2022]. Jessenius. ISBN 978-80-7345-732-7..
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LIEHNE, J., SCHRAML J. 10 let robotické chirurgie v Krajské zdravotní, a.s. - Masarykově nemocnici v Ústí nad Labem, o.z. Ústí nad Labem: Krajská zdravotní, a.s. - Masarykova nemocnice v Ústí nad Labem, o.z., 2018. ISBN 978-80-907370-0-6..
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LUCKEROVÁ, L. Ošetřovatelská péče o pacienta v traumatologii. Brno: Národní centrum ošetřovatelství a nelékařských zdravotnických oborů, 2014. ISBN 978-80-7013-569-3..
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STREITOVÁ, D., ZOUBKOVÁ R. Septické stavy v intenzivní péči: ošetřovatelská péče. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2015. ISBN 978-80-247-5215-0..
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WENDSCHE, P., POKORNÁ A., ŠTEFKOVÁ, I. Perioperační ošetřovatelská péče. Praha: Galén, 2012. ISBN 978-80-7262-894-0..
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